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Temporary cART during primary HIV-infection (PHI) did not select for drug resistance mutations after treatment interruption and did not affect the subsequent virological response to long-term cART. Our data demonstrate that fear of drug resistance development is not a valid argument to refrain from temporary early treatment during PHI.

Original publication

DOI

10.1371/journal.pone.0089639

Type

Journal

PloS one

Publication Date

01/2014

Volume

9

Addresses

Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Center for Infection and Immunity Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Keywords

Primo-SHM Study Group, Humans, HIV-1, HIV Infections, RNA, Viral, Anti-HIV Agents, Long-Term Care, Viral Load, Drug Administration Schedule, Follow-Up Studies, Drug Resistance, Viral, Adult, Female, Male