Cookies on this website

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you click 'Accept all cookies' we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies and you won't see this message again. If you click 'Reject all non-essential cookies' only necessary cookies providing core functionality such as security, network management, and accessibility will be enabled. Click 'Find out more' for information on how to change your cookie settings.

The Eijkman Oxford Clinical Research Unit in Indonesia and Sumba Foundation collaborated with photographer Yoppy Pieter to express the human face of leprosy in Sumba, a remote island in eastern Indonesia. The project aimed to visualize the story of leprosy and raise awareness of this debilitating and heavily stigmatised disease

Leprosy patient showing hypopigmented skin lesions with loss of sensation © 2022 Elsevier Ltd
Agustinus developed six hypopigmented skin lesions with loss of sensation in the past five years. The lesions started on his chin and slowly extended to his arms and legs. He was diagnosed with multibacillary leprosy a year ago. In endemic settings, leprosy is diagnosed on the basis of the presence of at least one out of three cardinal signs: the presence of skin lesions with definite loss of sensation, a thickened or enlarged peripheral nerve, and a positive slit­ skin smear (or skin/nerve biopsy) with the demonstration of mycobacteria.

Leprosy impacts impoverished communities in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), with over 200,000 new cases recorded annually worldwide. This infectious disease is caused by Mycobacterium leprae or Mycobacterium lepromatosis and primarily affects the skin and peripheral nerves. Effective multidrug therapy is available, and, with early detection and treatment, leprosy is curable. Yet disease management can be complicated by immune-mediated reactions, which may cause irreversible nerve damage and lead to lifelong disabilities that are associated with stigmatisation and discrimination. Despite progress in the past few decades, the disease burden has stalled, with some countries not meeting WHO goals of interrupting transmission and reducing incidence.

The Eijkman Oxford Clinical Research Unit (EOCRU) in Indonesia and Sumba Foundation collaborated with photographer Yoppy Pieter to express the human face of leprosy in Sumba, a remote island in eastern Indonesia. The project aimed to visualise the story of leprosy and raise awareness of this debilitating and heavily stigmatised disease.

This photo is a part of the series “Picturing health: the burden of leprosy in eastern Indonesia” on The Lancet website

The full story is available on the OUCRU website