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Epidemic typhus, caused by Rickettsia prowazekii bacteria and transmitted through body lice (Pediculus humanus corporis), was a major public health threat in Eastern Europe as a consequence of World War II. In 2022, war and the resulting population displacement in Ukraine risks the return of this serious disease.

Original publication

DOI

10.3201/eid2810.220776

Type

Journal

Emerging infectious diseases

Publication Date

10/2022

Volume

28

Pages

2125 - 2126

Keywords

Animals, Humans, Pediculus, Rickettsia prowazekii, Typhus, Epidemic Louse-Borne, Lice Infestations, Ukraine